{"id":5351,"date":"2020-12-03T00:42:33","date_gmt":"2020-12-02T23:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/?p=5351"},"modified":"2021-02-12T12:07:21","modified_gmt":"2021-02-12T11:07:21","slug":"depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/un-united-states\/a-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics\/","title":{"rendered":"A Wilderness of Salt: An American Abroad Watches US Politics"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vce-row-container\"><div class=\"vce-row vce-row--col-gap-30 vce-row-columns--top vce-row-content--top\" data-vce-full-width=\"true\" data-vce-stretch-content=\"true\" id=\"el-2a654929\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-2a654929\"><div class=\"vce-row-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\"><div class=\"vce-col vce-col--md-17p vce-col--xs-1 vce-col--xs-last vce-col--xs-first vce-col--sm-last vce-col--sm-first vce-col--md-first vce-col--lg-first vce-col--xl-first\" id=\"el-ba27571e\"><div class=\"vce-col-inner\" data-vce-do-apply=\"border margin background  el-ba27571e\"><div class=\"vce-col-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\" data-vce-do-apply=\"padding el-ba27571e\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vce-col vce-col--md-66p vce-col--xs-1 vce-col--xs-last vce-col--xs-first vce-col--sm-last vce-col--sm-first vce-col--md-last vce-col--lg-last vce-col--xl-last\" id=\"el-240cefe5\"><div class=\"vce-col-inner\" data-vce-do-apply=\"border margin background  el-240cefe5\"><div class=\"vce-col-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\" data-vce-do-apply=\"padding el-240cefe5\"><div class=\"vce-text-block\"><div class=\"vce-text-block-wrapper vce\" id=\"el-6383bc42\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-6383bc42\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Half-way, for one commandment broken,<br><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The woman made her endless halt,<br><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And she today, a glistening token,<\/span><\/em> <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00e9tincelant,<br><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Stands in the wilderness of salt.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(A.E. Housman)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The night of Trump\u2019s election in 2016 was not a happy night for me. In the only photo I have of it, I\u2019m wearing a white plastic hat with a starred-and-striped cardboard ribbon around the crown, thumbs upping the camera. A bowl of pretzels is in front of me, and early exit poll results are being sprayed out across the big screen behind. I am smiling<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Je souris.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the spray turned into a wave and the wave looked to be carrying Trump into office, I decamped to the bar to buy whiskey for the table. Shortly afterwards, disgusted by the screen and too angry to be around other people, I stumbled through the streets of Midtown Manhattan, back home.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Home was where the WhatsApp messages started to come in from friends in Europe who were just waking up. \u2018Could you please tell me that I am dreaming???\u2019 from Amsterdam. \u2018Stop the world. I want to get off.\u2019 from London. I wanted to get off too. I hated everything in the world that was trying to go on existing.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To my surprise, this dark fog lasted only a couple of months. I only started to lift my head above it when the full horror show of the Trump administration descended alongside the winter storms. When the so-called Muslim Ban was announced in late January, I joined a hastily assembled rally in Washington Square Park. On a freezing cold evening, hundreds of us showed up with kids, dogs, and signs to chant \u2018No ban, no wall, New York is for all\u2019 into the void.<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pas de ban, pas de mur, New York est pour tout le monde)<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\" dans le vide.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It felt great. We had been angry apart, now we could be angry together. We could understand each other, empathise with each other, and go to battle with the world with each other. It didn\u2019t really matter that we were strangers. We all got it, and thus, we were a team.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019ve never been a sports person. The odd international football match or Grand Slam final will capture my attention while it\u2019s in progress, but I lose interest as soon as the final point is played. I\u2019ve banked a lot of leisure hours thanks to this lack of interest. But they\u2019ve all been spent, and then some, reading and talking about politics. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">I use the word \u2018politics\u2019 expansively here, because politics for me is expansive--there is nothing in this world that does not belong to it. Book clubs, dating apps, art exhibits, family drama, food choices: no topic is safe. I love looking at the world in this way, finding connections between disparate things, and tying the mundane decisions of my daily life back to the biggest issues in the world. If you\u2019re going to have to do the laundry anyway, you might as well make it meaningful.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">I know that this way of being is not universally popular. If everything has meaning, then everything \u2014even the laundry\u2014 is worth arguing over. This has never bothered me much. Politics is my sport, or the closest thing I have to one.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">--<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\" translation-block\">I don\u2019t remember ever coveting my mom\u2019s shoes or dresses when I was little, but I did try on her political beliefs. She shielded me from any hint of a too-mature theme in the books or TV programmes allowed in our household \u2014 I am perhaps the only American child of the 90s who to this day has never really watched <I>The Simpsons<\/I>. Paradoxically, though, she had no qualms about exposing me to the tragedies of the real world. One of the first grown-up books I remember picking up, at age 5 or 6, was her huge (or so it then seemed) copy of <I>Four Days: The Historical Record of the Death of President Kennedy<\/I>, with its two-page glossy photograph of the exact moment Lee Harvey Oswald was shot by Jack Ruby.<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">\u2018The world isn\u2019t messing around,\u2019 I must have thought. \u2018I probably shouldn\u2019t either.\u2019 Time to figure out why exactly the world was so f*cked up, and what exactly the grown-ups were doing to try to fix it. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">My earliest memory of this little league for self-fashioning was the 1992 election season, and like many important things, it centred on chocolate chip cookies.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">My parents had taken me to a park in downtown Boise, Idaho, for a flower festival that my restless 9-year-old soul didn\u2019t even try to feign interest in. More appealing were the two white-haired ladies sitting in the visitor centre, in between tables piled with plastic bags full of chocolate chip cookies, each tied with red or blue ribbon. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">I procured some coins from my mom, gave them to one of the women, and was duly asked whether I wanted Bush cookies (red ribbon) or Clinton cookies (blue ribbon). The Bush cookies were fluffy golden clouds of oats and chocolate. The Clinton cookies were dark little saucers of sorrow. I proclaimed that I wanted the Clinton cookies. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">\u2018I know who you\u2019re voting for!\u2019 she smiled as I scampered away. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">Like Washington Square Park, that felt great too. The thrill of finding one\u2019s team, bite-sized version. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">I grew up, left home, and looked for cement to pour into my philosophical foundations. I\u2019ve read Locke and Hobbes and Mill and Burke (for my university professors), Marx and Rawls (for myself), and Ayn Rand (because I think we all should). And while some of my ideas have changed, others have simply grown deeper and more nuanced. My mom and I disagree about a number of things these days, but I suspect this is more a consequence of generational drift than anything else. Maybe all my reading is just a way of sewing together the uniform I\u2019m already wearing, and have been since the day I was born. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">The mental space I inhabit now is a world of broadly left-wing ideas, allegiances, and preferred sources of information. (I make a point of reading a few conservative journalists on a regular basis, but I don\u2019t go near Fox News for the same reason that I haven\u2019t chosen to build a house in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone.) <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">My belief system, like anyone\u2019s, isn\u2019t waterproof. There are holes one could pick at, and conversations about these holes are consistently some of the most interesting ones I have. Richard Rorty would call this system my \u2018final vocabulary\u2019 \u2014 a set of terms by which I measure my own actions and the actions of others. Like a mother penguin trying to pick out her baby by its cry, I know what\u2019s mine and what\u2019s not. It\u2019s not a universal truth, but in a world short on universal truths, it\u2019s sturdy enough to stand on. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">In other words: it\u2019s a team uniform. It\u2019s warm and soft, and it fits me perfectly.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">--<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, two years ago, I packed up my New York apartment and moved to London. And all sorts of things changed.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">The typical attitude of my London acquaintances (mainly British or European, white, university graduates) to US politics has two characteristics: intellectual curiosity and polite disdain. It\u2019s similar to the relationship I myself have with conspiracy theories: earnest desire to learn about them and their adherents down to the last thrilling detail, but probably only so I can feel better about myself when I\u2019m having a rough day.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">First, the curiosity. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">When I meet new people, we\u2019ll usually start by pinpointing where exactly in the US I come from. I am forever ladling out the small disappointment of being from neither New York nor California, nor any other place that offers a conversational bridge to my new friend\u2019s past holidays. From there, we might talk about American food portions. We might talk about American work culture. With men, fantasies about an American road trip are surprisingly common. These topics are inoffensive. Trump is nowhere to be seen. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">With people I know better, the topic of American politics is never too far below the surface. It might peek through at the first dinner out together after a summer of travelling, after all the catching up is done. Somewhere between the starter and the main course, the question of what the hell is actually going on in the US will be raised. And then we\u2019ll meander our way through gun rights, climate change, disenfranchisement, and Black Lives Matter. There will be many well-informed questions. There will be a lot of sighing and head shaking. But then we\u2019ll move on to dessert.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">All the understanding is there, but the emotional involvement usually isn\u2019t. And this can be baffling. Hurtful, even. How can we move onto dessert when there are children being kept in cages on the US-Mexico border? And the President is empowering white supremacists? I\u2019ll feel annoyed. But then I\u2019ll go home and sleep on it, and in the morning I\u2019ll remember that none of us can absorb all the world\u2019s sorrow. We approach the tree and pick from the branches that are closest to us. We start where we can. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">What\u2019s more disorienting than the discovery that others aren\u2019t impassioned by the things you\u2019re impassioned by is the realisation that they don\u2019t see you in anything like the way you see yourself. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">And thus the second component of my social circle\u2019s relationship to US politics: polite disdain. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\" translation-block\">When you move abroad, the question of your political affiliation in your homeland moves down the list of things people use to draw the basic sketch of who you are in their minds. It\u2019s on a lower, less scrutable level of the eye chart. You\u2019re not on Team Progressive American anymore. You\u2019re on Team America.<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">This is harder to accept than it sounds. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">What does this mean? When Americans do stupid things, even if you hate those stupid things with all your heart (see: children in cages), it\u2019s on you, in some small but very real way. They\u2019re all your teammates now, no matter how divided you may be back in the motherland. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">Most immigrants I know feel this pain to some degree. French people will take pains to tell you how silly other French people are. Germans are the first to invoke the tired old German stereotypes. It\u2019s an integral part of the mindset of those of us who left our home countries because we wanted to and not because we had to. We never really felt like we belonged in the places we came from. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">In 2020, the American variety of this dynamic is an especially heavy one. Being an American emigrant means being an overseas ambassador to a country that has been the arrogant neighbourhood bully for at least a few generations (and possibly many, many more, depending on the cultural context you\u2019re speaking from). And what could be more satisfying than watching an arrogant bully tear itself to pieces?<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">Facing this satisfaction has shown me how American I really am. In early September, on one of the final glorious days of summer, I was sharing a bottle of wine at an outdoor table with colleagues, when talk turned to the election. Once again, there was collective disbelief that any human being with half a brain could cast a vote for Trump. Once again,I found myself explaining why Americans with whole brains (and many, many of them) would want to vote for Trump. I understand them now, in a way I might never have if I had stayed in New York. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">They are my teammates, after all.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">--<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A month ago, I woke up and made a groggy grab for my phone. One news alert from the early hours of the morning. Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the progressive doyenne of the US Supreme Court, had died. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">My sadness for RBG was slow-rolling. The first few hours of the morning were a flood of shock and speculation, but by the evening I had boiled everything down into one simple truth: A righteous woman was gone, and the burden was on all of us to be righteous now. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">It\u2019s not, and never was, about me against Trump. The world creates person-to-person conflicts in order to sell ads and subscriptions. What I know now, in my wiser moments, is this: the only real matchup in my political life is between me and anything that prevents me from understanding, and then standing up for, the truth.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">My own personal flavour of the truth will always be something I understand in American terms. It\u2019s a peanut butter truth. Its textures come from the facts of my life, my family, my friends, and my surroundings, as they must. Others will come and go, and I may stand alongside or against many of them in time. But I can\u2019t forget to anchor myself in what I stand for.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">--<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As I write this, Joe Biden has just become the US President-elect. The present moment feels like a rainbow after a vicious storm, savoured even more deeply because more clouds are gathering in the distance. 71 million Trump voters are still very real even if they did not carry the day. Even the most optimistic of my friends harbour few illusions about America\u2019s ability to come together and take up a mantle of moral leadership for the democractic world.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">As the US wrestles with its past and present sins, I think of Sodom and Gomorrah, and of Lot\u2019s wife. She was given a chance to flee her homeland before it was destroyed, and was told that she could not look back until she had made it safely to the hills. But her resolve wasn\u2019t strong enough, and when she looked back, God turned her into a pillar of salt.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 2.1rem; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">For a long time, I thought I could escape too. But the past is always within us, and even if the teams change, the quest for truth remains the same. I\u2019m looking back from the desert hills now, to the valley where I came from. I hope that when someone upstairs notices, it\u2019s The Great High Empress Ruth Bader Ginsburg, and she turns me into a pillar of peanut butter.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vce-row-container\" data-vce-boxed-width=\"true\"><div class=\"vce-row vce-row--col-gap-30 vce-row-columns--top vce-row-content--top\" id=\"el-c0cd3e46\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-c0cd3e46\"><div class=\"vce-row-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\"><div class=\"vce-col vce-col--md-auto vce-col--xs-1 vce-col--xs-last vce-col--xs-first vce-col--sm-last vce-col--sm-first vce-col--md-last vce-col--lg-last vce-col--xl-last vce-col--md-first vce-col--lg-first vce-col--xl-first\" id=\"el-769f93dd\"><div class=\"vce-col-inner\" data-vce-do-apply=\"border margin background  el-769f93dd\"><div class=\"vce-col-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\" data-vce-do-apply=\"padding el-769f93dd\"><div id=\"el-01d0d622\" class=\"\"><div class=\"vce vce-add-to-any-share-buttons\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-01d0d622\"><div class=\"addtoany_shortcode\"><div class=\"a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list\" data-a2a-url=\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/un-united-states\/a-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics\/\" data-a2a-title=\"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays\"><a class=\"a2a_button_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/facebook?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fprod-2018.frictions.co%2Fenglish%2Fun-united-states%2Fa-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics%2F&amp;linkname=Un%20d%C3%A9sert%20de%20sel%20%3A%20depuis%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9tranger%2C%20une%20Am%C3%A9ricaine%20regarde%20se%20jouer%20la%20politique%20de%20son%20pays\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_button_twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/twitter?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fprod-2018.frictions.co%2Fenglish%2Fun-united-states%2Fa-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics%2F&amp;linkname=Un%20d%C3%A9sert%20de%20sel%20%3A%20depuis%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9tranger%2C%20une%20Am%C3%A9ricaine%20regarde%20se%20jouer%20la%20politique%20de%20son%20pays\" title=\"Twitter\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_button_whatsapp\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/whatsapp?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fprod-2018.frictions.co%2Fenglish%2Fun-united-states%2Fa-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics%2F&amp;linkname=Un%20d%C3%A9sert%20de%20sel%20%3A%20depuis%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9tranger%2C%20une%20Am%C3%A9ricaine%20regarde%20se%20jouer%20la%20politique%20de%20son%20pays\" title=\"WhatsApp\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_button_facebook_messenger\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/facebook_messenger?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fprod-2018.frictions.co%2Fenglish%2Fun-united-states%2Fa-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics%2F&amp;linkname=Un%20d%C3%A9sert%20de%20sel%20%3A%20depuis%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9tranger%2C%20une%20Am%C3%A9ricaine%20regarde%20se%20jouer%20la%20politique%20de%20son%20pays\" title=\"Messenger\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_button_email\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/email?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fprod-2018.frictions.co%2Fenglish%2Fun-united-states%2Fa-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics%2F&amp;linkname=Un%20d%C3%A9sert%20de%20sel%20%3A%20depuis%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9tranger%2C%20une%20Am%C3%A9ricaine%20regarde%20se%20jouer%20la%20politique%20de%20son%20pays\" title=\"E-mail\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vce-text-block\"><div class=\"vce-text-block-wrapper vce\" id=\"el-83aab3ed\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-83aab3ed\"><p>Don't miss the next stories ...!<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vce-raw-html\"><div class=\"vce-raw-html-wrapper\" id=\"el-f360834e\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-f360834e\"><div><\/div><div><!-- Begin Mailchimp Signup Form -->\r\n<link href=\"\/\/cdn-images.mailchimp.com\/embedcode\/slim-10_7.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text\/css\">\r\n<style>\r\n\t#mc-embedded-subscribe:hover {\r\n\t\tbackground-color : #F08080 !important;\r\n\t}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<div id=\"mc_embed_signup\">\r\n<form style=\"padding : 0; margin-top: 20px;\" action=\"https:\/\/frictions.us4.list-manage.com\/subscribe\/post?u=c97b5748e741f134af782b566&#038;id=bbea0d6ccb\" method=\"post\" id=\"mc-embedded-subscribe-form\" name=\"mc-embedded-subscribe-form\" class=\"validate\" target=\"_blank\" novalidate=\"\" data-trp-original-action=\"https:\/\/frictions.us4.list-manage.com\/subscribe\/post?u=c97b5748e741f134af782b566&amp;id=bbea0d6ccb\">\r\n    <div id=\"mc_embed_signup_scroll\">\r\n\t\r\n\t<input type=\"email\" value=\"\" name=\"EMAIL\" class=\"email\" id=\"mce-EMAIL\" placeholder=\"your e-mail\" required=\"\">\r\n    <!-- real people should not fill this in and expect good things - do not remove this or risk form bot signups-->\r\n    <div style=\"position: absolute; left: -5000px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"b_c97b5748e741f134af782b566_bbea0d6ccb\" tabindex=\"-1\" value=\"\"><\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"clear\"><input type=\"submit\" value=\"SUBSCRIBE\" name=\"subscribe\" id=\"mc-embedded-subscribe\" class=\"button\" style=\"    height: 45px;    width: 150px;    font-size: 13px;    letter-spacing: 2px; padding : 0px; \t\t\t    margin-top: 20px !important;\t\tbackground-color : #263056;\t\t\tcolor : white;\t\t\tborder : 0px;\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"english\"\/><\/form>\r\n<\/div><\/div><div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vce-row-container\" data-vce-boxed-width=\"true\"><div class=\"vce-row vce-row--col-gap-30 vce-row-columns--top vce-row-content--top\" id=\"el-4f76c465\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-4f76c465\"><div class=\"vce-content-background-container\"><\/div><div class=\"vce-row-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\"><div class=\"vce-col vce-col--md-auto vce-col--xs-1 vce-col--xs-last vce-col--xs-first vce-col--sm-last vce-col--sm-first vce-col--md-last vce-col--lg-last vce-col--xl-last vce-col--md-first vce-col--lg-first vce-col--xl-first\" id=\"el-deb74c81\"><div class=\"vce-col-inner\" data-vce-do-apply=\"border margin background  el-deb74c81\"><div class=\"vce-col-content\" data-vce-element-content=\"true\" data-vce-do-apply=\"padding el-deb74c81\"><div class=\"vce-shortcode\"><div class=\"vce-shortcode-wrapper vce\" id=\"el-c855f6e2\" data-vce-do-apply=\"all el-c855f6e2\">\n<!-- MOLONGUI AUTHORSHIP PLUGIN 4.7.7 -->\n<!-- https:\/\/www.molongui.com\/authorship\/ -->\n\n<div class=\"molongui-clearfix\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"mab-3403087301\"\n     class=\"m-a-box\"\n     data-is-shortcode=\"yes\"     data-plugin-release=\"4.7.7\"\n     data-plugin-version=\"pro\"\n     data-box-layout=\"slim\"\n     data-box-position=\"below\"\n     data-multiauthor=\"false\"\n     data-author-id=\"3534\"\n     data-author-type=\"guest\"\n     data-author-archived=\"\">\n\n\t\n    <div class=\"m-a-box-container\">\n\n        <div class=\"m-a-box-tab m-a-box-content m-a-box-profile\"\n             data-profile-layout=\"layout-1\"\n             data-author-ref=\"guest-3534\"\n             itemscope itemid=\"#molongui-disabled-link\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"        >\n            \n<div class=\"m-a-box-content-top\">\n\n\t\n<\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-content-top -->\n\n<div class=\"m-a-box-content-middle\">\n\n    <!-- Author picture -->\n    \n\t<div class=\"m-a-box-item m-a-box-avatar\" data-source=\"local\">\n\t\t                <span>\n                    <img src=\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-100x100 size-100x100 wp-post-image\" alt=\"Emily Headshots\" itemprop=\"image\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled-70x70.jpg 70w, https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled-526x526.jpg 526w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\" \/>                <\/span>\n                \t<\/div>\n\n    <!-- Author social -->\n    <div class=\"m-a-box-item m-a-box-social\">\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"m-a-box-social-icon m-a-list-social-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"m-icon-container m-ico-twitter m-ico-\"  href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/emilyochoa\" target=\"_self\" itemprop=\"sameAs\" aria-label=\"View Emily Ochoa's Twitter profile\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"m-a-icon-twitter\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n    <!-- Author data -->\n    <div class=\"m-a-box-item m-a-box-data\">\n\n        <!-- Author name -->\n        \n<div class=\"m-a-box-name m-a-box-title\">\n\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\">\n                        <span>\n\t\t\t        Emily Ochoa                <\/span>\n\t            \t<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n        <!-- Author metadata -->\n        \n<div class=\"m-a-box-item m-a-box-meta\">\n\n    \n    \n    \n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t        \t\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\" language=\"JavaScript\">\n\t\t\tif ( typeof window.ToggleAuthorshipData === 'undefined' )\n\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\tfunction ToggleAuthorshipData(id, author)\n\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\tlet box_selector = '#mab-' + id;\n                    let box = document.querySelector(box_selector);\n                    if ( box.getAttribute('data-multiauthor') ) box_selector = '#mab-' + id + ' [data-author-ref=\"' + author + '\"]';\n                    let label = document.querySelector(box_selector + ' ' + '.m-a-box-data-toggle');\n\t\t\t\t\tlabel.innerHTML = ( label.text.trim() === \"Plus de publications\" ? \" <span class=\\\"m-a-box-string-bio\\\">Biographie<\/span>\" : \" <span class=\\\"m-a-box-string-more-posts\\\">Plus de publications<\/span>\" );\n                    let bio     = document.querySelector(box_selector + ' ' + '.m-a-box-bio');\n                    let related = document.querySelector(box_selector + ' ' + '.m-a-box-related-entries');\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( related.style.display === \"none\" )\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\trelated.style.display = \"block\";\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbio.style.display     = \"none\";\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\trelated.style.display = \"none\";\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbio.style.display     = \"block\";\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<a href=\"javascript:ToggleAuthorshipData(3403087301, 'guest-3534')\" class=\"m-a-box-data-toggle\" > <span class=\"m-a-box-string-more-posts\">More stories<\/span> <\/a>\n\t\n<\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-meta -->\n\n        <!-- Author bio -->\n        \n<div class=\"m-a-box-bio\" itemprop=\"description\">\n    <p>Emily is a London-based author. She is currently Chief of Staff at Eigen Technologies, a startup focused on <em>machine learning software<\/em>.<br \/>\nOriginally from Boise, Idaho, Emily has worked in the United States, the United Kingdom and France. She holds degrees in biology and English from Stanford University and a Master's degree in English from Oxford University. Her writings have been published in the journal <em>The American Scholar.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n        \n            <!-- Author related posts -->\n            <div class=\"m-a-box-related\" data-related-layout=\"layout-1\">\n                <div class=\"m-a-box-item m-a-box-related-entries\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\n                    <ul>\n                            <li>\n        <div class=\"m-a-box-related-entry\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\">\n            <div class=\"molongui-display-none\" itemprop=\"author\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Person\">\n                <div itemprop=\"name\">Emily Ochoa<\/div>\n                <div itemprop=\"url\">#molongui-disabled-link<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"m-a-box-related-entry-title\">\n                <i class=\"m-a-icon-doc\"><\/i>\n                <a class=\"molongui-remove-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/9-to-5-the-time-of-your-life-s2\/pursuit-of-happiness-how-has-the-office-become-our-last-refuge\/\" itemprop=\"url\">\n                    <span itemprop=\"headline\">The Pursuit of Happiness: How Has the Office Become Our Last Refuge?<\/span>\n                <\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/li>\n        <li>\n        <div class=\"m-a-box-related-entry\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\">\n            <div class=\"molongui-display-none\" itemprop=\"author\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Person\">\n                <div itemprop=\"name\">Emily Ochoa<\/div>\n                <div itemprop=\"url\">#molongui-disabled-link<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"m-a-box-related-entry-title\">\n                <i class=\"m-a-icon-doc\"><\/i>\n                <a class=\"molongui-remove-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/9-to-5-the-time-of-your-life\/working-ourselves-clean\/\" itemprop=\"url\">\n                    <span itemprop=\"headline\">Working ourselves clean : why are we so busy ?<\/span>\n                <\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n\n                <\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-related-entries -->\n            <\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-related -->\n\n        \n    <\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-data -->\n\n<\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-content-middle -->\n\n<div class=\"m-a-box-content-bottom\"><\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-content-bottom -->        <\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-profile -->\n\n        \n    <\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box-container -->\n\n\t\n<\/div><!-- End of .m-a-box --><style id=\"molongui-author-box-shortcode-inline-css\" type=\"text\/css\">#mab-3403087301.m-a-box {width:100%;margin-top: !important;margin-right: !important;margin-bottom: !important;margin-left: !important;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-header {margin-bottom:20px;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-header > :first-child, #mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-header a.m-a-box-header-url {font-size:px;line-height:px;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-container {padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;border-style:solid;border-top-width:0;border-right-width:0;border-bottom-width:0;border-left-width:0;border-color:#e8e8e8;background-color:#f7f8f9;box-shadow:10px 10px 10px transparent ;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-avatar img, #mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-avatar div[data-avatar-type=\"acronym\"] {border-style:solid;border-width:0px;border-color:transparent;border-radius:45%;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-name *  {font-size:15px;line-height:1px;color:#283056 !important;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-content.m-a-box-profile .m-a-box-data .m-a-box-meta * {font-size:12px;line-height:px;color:#283056;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-meta-divider {padding:0 0.2em;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-bio > * {font-size:14px;line-height:px;font-weight:normal;font-style:none;text-align:justify;color:#283056;}#mab-3403087301 .m-icon-container {background-color: inherit; border-color: inherit; color: #283056 !important;font-size:14px;}#mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-related-entry-title, #mab-3403087301 .m-a-box-related-entry-title a {font-size:14px;color:#283056;}@import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css?family=Montserrat');\n\n\/* Appliquer la police Montserrat \u00e0 tous les \u00e9l\u00e9ments *\/\nbody {\n  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;\n}\n\n\/* Appliquer la police Montserrat \u00e0 un \u00e9l\u00e9ment sp\u00e9cifique *\/\nh1 {\n  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;\n}\n\n\/* Appliquer la police Montserrat \u00e0 une classe sp\u00e9cifique *\/\n.my-element {\n  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;\n}<\/style><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu&rsquo;elle n&rsquo;imaginait pas.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"more-link-holder\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/un-united-states\/a-wilderness-of-salt-an-american-abroad-watches-us-politics\/\">read more <i class=\"fa fa-angle-double-right\"><\/i><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5385,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ub_ctt_via":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[110],"tags":[113],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Illustr-e\u0301pisode-Emily.jpeg","author_info":{"display_name":"Emily Ochoa","author_link":"#molongui-disabled-link"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu&#039;elle n&#039;imaginait pas.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu&#039;elle n&#039;imaginait pas.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Frictions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/frictions.mag\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-12-02T23:42:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-12T11:07:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Illustr-e\u0301pisode-Emily.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Emily Ochoa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@FrictionsMag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@FrictionsMag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Emily Ochoa\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Emily Ochoa\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/person\/cce505dd9b32e290bb701671b4190987\"},\"headline\":\"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-02T23:42:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-12T11:07:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/\"},\"wordCount\":3132,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"T\u00e9moignage\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9tats d\u00e9sunis\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/\",\"name\":\"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-02T23:42:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-12T11:07:21+00:00\",\"description\":\"Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu'elle n'imaginait pas.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/frictions.co\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/\",\"name\":\"Frictions\",\"description\":\"Raconter le monde par l&#039;intime\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Frictions\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/logoRFrictionVectoriel.gif\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/logoRFrictionVectoriel.gif\",\"width\":380,\"height\":404,\"caption\":\"Frictions\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/frictions.mag\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/FrictionsMag\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/frictions.mag\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/person\/cce505dd9b32e290bb701671b4190987\",\"name\":\"Emily Ochoa\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Emily Ochoa\"},\"description\":\"Emily est une auteure bas\u00e9e \u00e0 Londres. Elle occupe actuellement le poste de chef de cabinet chez Eigen Technologies, une startup sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans les logiciels de machine learning. Am\u00e9ricaine originaire de Boise, dans l'Idaho, Emily a travaill\u00e9 aux \u00c9tats-Unis, au Royaume-Uni et en France. Elle est dipl\u00f4m\u00e9e en biologie et en anglais \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 de Stanford et d'un Master en anglais \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 d'Oxford. Ses \u00e9crits ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s dans la revue The American Scholar. &nbsp;\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays","description":"Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu'elle n'imaginait pas.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays","og_description":"Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu'elle n'imaginait pas.","og_url":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/","og_site_name":"Frictions","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/frictions.mag\/","article_published_time":"2020-12-02T23:42:33+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-02-12T11:07:21+00:00","og_image":[{"width":960,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Illustr-e\u0301pisode-Emily.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Emily Ochoa","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@FrictionsMag","twitter_site":"@FrictionsMag","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Emily Ochoa","Est. reading time":"15 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/"},"author":{"name":"Emily Ochoa","@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/person\/cce505dd9b32e290bb701671b4190987"},"headline":"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays","datePublished":"2020-12-02T23:42:33+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-12T11:07:21+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/"},"wordCount":3132,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#organization"},"keywords":["T\u00e9moignage"],"articleSection":["\u00c9tats d\u00e9sunis"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/","url":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/","name":"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-12-02T23:42:33+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-12T11:07:21+00:00","description":"Depuis Londres, o\u00f9 elle habite depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, Emily Ochoa voit son pays embrasser un destin qu'elle n'imaginait pas.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/portuguese\/etats-desunis\/depuis-letranger-une-americaine-regarde-se-jouer-la-politique-de-son-pays\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/frictions.co\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Un d\u00e9sert de sel : depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, une Am\u00e9ricaine regarde se jouer la politique de son pays"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#website","url":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/","name":"Frictions","description":"Raconter le monde par l&#039;intime","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#organization","name":"Frictions","url":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/logoRFrictionVectoriel.gif","contentUrl":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/logoRFrictionVectoriel.gif","width":380,"height":404,"caption":"Frictions"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/frictions.mag\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/FrictionsMag","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/frictions.mag\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/person\/cce505dd9b32e290bb701671b4190987","name":"Emily Ochoa","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/EO-headshot-2-scaled.jpg","caption":"Emily Ochoa"},"description":"Emily est une auteure bas\u00e9e \u00e0 Londres. Elle occupe actuellement le poste de chef de cabinet chez Eigen Technologies, une startup sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans les logiciels de machine learning. Am\u00e9ricaine originaire de Boise, dans l'Idaho, Emily a travaill\u00e9 aux \u00c9tats-Unis, au Royaume-Uni et en France. Elle est dipl\u00f4m\u00e9e en biologie et en anglais \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 de Stanford et d'un Master en anglais \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 d'Oxford. Ses \u00e9crits ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s dans la revue The American Scholar. &nbsp;"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5351"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5351"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5746,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5351\/revisions\/5746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prod-2018.frictions.co\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}